100 جملة من زمن المضارع التام المستمر

100 جملة من زمن المضارع التام المستمر

100 جملة من زمن المضارع التام المستمر

يستخدم فعل المضارع التام المستمر، والمعروف أيضًا باسم المضارع التام التقدمي، لوصف فعل بدأ أولاً في الماضي ولا يزال يحدث في الوقت الحاضر، أو لا يزال وثيق الصلة بأحداث أخرى تحدث في الوقت الحاضر.

يستخدم المضارع التام المستمر عادة للحالتين العامتين التاليتين:

  1. بدءًا من الماضي حتى الآن باستخدام مُعدِّل الظرف الذي يشير إلى المدة التقريبية
  2. إجراء يحدث حتى وقت قريب "أو recently مؤخرًا" مع استمرار بعض التأثيرات ذات الصلة حتى الوقت الحاضر.

يتكون زمن الفعل هذا من متغير سلبي من الفعل ليكون + الفاعل الحالي (صيغة الفعل تنتهي بـ in -ing). يمكن لهذه الأفعال أيضًا أن تأخذ معدِّلات الظرف للتحدث عن النشاط عندما بدأ هذا النشاط في الماضي (على سبيل المثال، قبل ساعتين، الخريف الماضي). بالإضافة إلى ذلك، غالبًا ما يتم العثور على أشكال الفعل المستمر التام المضارع في البرية باستخدام الأفعال الديناميكية التي تصف:

  • نشاط (على سبيل المثال learn, listen, read)
  • عملية (مثل change, grow, shrink)
  • إحساس جسدي (مثل ache, feel, hurt)
  • حدث انتقالي (مثل arrive, leave)
  • حدث لحظي (مثل hit, jump, kick)

النوع الآخر من الفعل، الذي لا يُرى بشكل عام مع أشكال الفعل المستمر التام الحالي، يُعرف باسم Stative، والسبب في عدم استخدامه هنا هو أن الأفعال النصية تصف الأفعال التي تم إجراؤها وتكرارها ولا تستمر في المستقبل على الإطلاق (مثل الدهشة، انظ، الشم).

في القسم التالي عشرة أمثلة لتوضيح حالات الاستخدام المختلفة الموضحة أعلاه. بعد ذلك، هناك عدة تمارين لتوفير التدريب على تحديد الأشكال المختلفة لفعل المضارع التام المستمر. كما هو الحال دائمًا، من الطرق الجيدة لتعزيز هذه المعلومات باستمرار محاولة التعرف على هذا النوع من الأفعال في أثناء القراءة ودائمًا، احتفظ دائمًا بقاموس أو نافذة بحث Google في متناول يديك.

المضارع التام لهيكل الفعل المستمر

هيكل المضارع التام التقدمي هو:

have/has + been + V-ing (present participle)

أمثلة على المضارع التام المستمر

  1. She has been studying French for six months
  2. He has been working out at the gym for two hours
  3. We have been watching movies all night
  4. I have been cooking lunch for the family
  5. She has been practicing the piano for three hours
  6. He has been reading books all day
  7. We have been hiking in the mountains for two days
  8. I have been teaching English for four years
  9. She has been learning to drive for a month
  10. They have been gardening for hours
  11. She has been attending dance classes for months
  12. He has been taking photographs for years
  13. They have been walking the cat for an hour
  14. We have been traveling for weeks
  15. I have been running for an hour
  16. He has been practicing meditation for years
  17. They have been fishing for hours
  18. We have been working on this puzzle for hours
  19. I have been painting the house for days
  20. She has been practicing yoga for months
  21. He has been playing soccer for hours
  22. They have been watching the birds for hours
  23. We have been driving for hours
  24. I have been cooking breakfast for the family
  25. He has been studying for hours
  26. They have been surfing for hours
  27. We have been skiing for hours
  28. I have been writing emails all day
  29. She has been working on her website for weeks
  30. I have been baking cookies for hours
  31. She has been knitting a sweater for weeks
  32. He has been sculpting for hours
  33. They have been bird watching for hours
  34. We have been swimming for hours
  35. I have been practicing my Spanish for months
  36. She has been rehearsing for the play for weeks
  37. He has been playing basketball for hours
  38. They have been jogging for hours
  39. We have been kayaking for hours
  40. I have been designing a website for weeks
  41. She has been practicing ballet for years
  42. He has been playing chess for hours
  43. They have been horseback riding for hours
  44. We have been walking around the city for hours
  45. I have been writing poetry for hours
  46. She has been studying history for months
  47. They have been taking pictures for hours
  48. I have been practicing my public speaking for weeks
  49. She has been preparing for the presentation for days
  50. He has been hiking in the mountains for hours
  51. They have been gardening for hours
  52. We have been reading books all day
  53. I have been baking a cake for hours
  54. She has been learning to cook for weeks
  55. He has been playing with the kids for hours
  56. They have been playing cards for hours
  57. We have been watching TV all night
  58. She has been practicing calligraphy for months
  59. He has been working on his car for hours
  60. They have been playing beach volleyball for hours
  61. I have been cleaning the garage for days
  62. He has been studying for the bar exam for months
  63. They have been playing frisbee for hours
  64. We have been running errands all day
  65. I have been taking care of my sick friend for days
  66. She has been practicing photography for years
  67. He has been preparing for the marathon for months
  68. They have been playing the piano for hours
  69. We have been fishing for hours
  70. I have been volunteering at the homeless shelter for weeks
  71. He has been studying for the medical board exams for months
  72. They have been hiking in the national park for hours
  73. We have been playing soccer for hours
  74. I have been learning to sew for weeks
  75. She has been practicing the flute for years
  76. He has been playing the drums for hours
  77. They have been playing video games together for hours
  78. We have been doing laundry all day
  79. I have been practicing my cooking skills for weeks
  80. She has been training for the triathlon for months
  81. He has been practicing archery for years
  82. We have been painting landscapes all day
  83. I have been practicing my guitar skills for weeks
  84. She has been attending therapy sessions for months
  85. He has been practicing magic tricks for years
  86. They have been playing badminton for hours
  87. We have been cleaning the attic for days
  88. I have been practicing my drawing skills for weeks
  89. She has been learning to play the violin for years
  90. He has been playing football for hours
  91. They have been playing monopoly for hours
  92. We have been hiking in the canyon for hours
  93. She has been practicing meditation for years
  94. He has been practicing fencing for years
  95. They have been playing the trumpet for hours
  96. We have been cleaning the basement for days
  97. I have been practicing my coding skills for weeks
  98. She has been training for the marathon for months
  99. He has been practicing woodworking for years
  100. We have been painting portraits all day




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